Oz to ml Conversion: How to Convert the Ounces to Milliliters

by Aditya
January 26, 2026
covert oz to ml

What Does “Oz” Mean?

When you see “oz” on a label or in a recipe, it usually refers to a fluid ounce, which is a way to measure volume, specifically for liquids. It’s different from the ounce that measures weight, like for cheese or meat. Think of it as how much space a liquid takes up.

The US fluid ounce is the one most often used for everyday liquid measurements in the United States & Canada.

Here’s a quick breakdown:

  • US Fluid Ounce (fl oz): This is the standard in the United States. It’s what you’ll typically see on soda cans, milk cartons, and in most American cookbooks. It’s a handy unit for measuring things like a single serving of juice or the amount of oil needed for a recipe.
  • Imperial Fluid Ounce (fl oz): Used in the UK and some Commonwealth countries. It’s a bit smaller than the US fluid ounce.

So, when you’re looking at a product or a recipe, it’s good to be aware of which “oz” is being used. For most of us in Canada, we’re usually dealing with the US fluid ounce when we see “oz” for liquids, but we also use milliliters, which is part of the metric system. It’s a bit of a mix, really. If you’re ever unsure, checking the context or looking for specific markings like “US fl oz” can help clarify things. You can find more details about Oz to ml Conversion and fluid ounces measuring liquids if you need them.

Understanding Milliliters (ml)

Milliliters, often shortened to ‘ml’, are a standard unit of volume in the metric system. Think of it as the international language for measuring liquids. It’s part of the larger liter system, where 1000 ml makes up a single liter. You’ll see milliliters everywhere, from the ingredients list on your favorite snack to the dosage instructions on medicine bottles.

It’s the go-to for precise liquid measurements in most parts of the world.

Here’s a quick rundown of what milliliters represent:

  • Metric System: Milliliters are a core component of the metric system, which is used by the vast majority of countries globally for everything from science to everyday commerce.
  • Volume Measurement: They measure how much space a liquid takes up, not its weight. This is important because different liquids can weigh differently even if they occupy the same volume.
  • Relationship to Liters: 1 liter (L) = 1000 milliliters (ml). This makes conversions within the metric system pretty straightforward.
  • Common Uses: You’ll find ml used for everything from the amount of water in a bottle to the precise amount of syrup needed for a fancy coffee drink.

While ounces are still around, especially in North America, the milliliter is the more universally recognized unit for liquid volume. Understanding ml helps you make sense of recipes, product labels, and measurements from around the globe.

For example, a standard soda can in many countries holds 330 ml, which is a familiar quantity for many people. This consistency makes the metric system, and thus milliliters, incredibly convenient. If you’re ever trying to follow a recipe from a different country or understand the contents of imported goods, knowing your milliliters is super helpful. It’s a key part of how we understand measurements in a global context.

Why Canada Uses Both Oz and ml

It might seem a little confusing at first, but Canada’s use of both ounces (oz) and milliliters (ml) is a pretty common thing, especially when you look at its history and its close ties with both the United States and the United Kingdom. For a long time, the imperial system, which uses ounces, was the standard here. Then, like many countries, Canada started shifting towards the metric system, which uses milliliters, for easier international trade and scientific consistency.

This dual system is a legacy of Canada’s past and its ongoing relationship with global markets.

reading food labels oz to ml

Think about it: recipes passed down from grandparents might be in ounces, while a new bottle of juice at the grocery store will likely list its volume in milliliters. It’s not just about old habits, though. The US fluid ounce is still very common in North America, and many products imported from the US will use it. On the flip side, the metric system is the global standard for science and trade, so milliliters are essential for international compatibility. It’s a bit of a balancing act, really.

Here’s a quick breakdown of why you see both:

  • Historical Roots: Canada inherited the imperial system from British colonization, which includes fluid ounces.
  • Proximity to the US: Being neighbors with the United States means a lot of shared culture and commerce, and the US primarily uses ounces for liquid measurements.
  • Global Standards: The metric system (milliliters) is used by most of the world, making it vital for international trade, science, and manufacturing.
  • Consumer Convenience: Sometimes, seeing familiar units like ounces can be helpful for consumers accustomed to them, even as the country officially uses the metric system.

This blend means you’ll often find products, especially food and beverages, labeled with both measurements. It’s a practical approach that acknowledges different measurement traditions and international requirements. For instance, when looking at certain investment funds, understanding different units of measurement can be important, and this applies to everyday items too.

So, while it might require a quick conversion now and then, Canada’s use of both ounces and milliliters is a reflection of its unique position between two major measurement systems.

Ounces to Milliliters Conversion Basics

When you’re looking at recipes or product labels, you’ll often see measurements in both ounces (oz) and milliliters (ml). It can get a little confusing, especially since there are actually two different kinds of fluid ounces floating around. Let’s break it down.

What is a Fluid Ounce?

A fluid ounce is a unit of volume, but it’s not the same as an ounce used for weight. Think of it for liquids. The tricky part is that the US and the UK use slightly different fluid ounces. This difference, while small, can matter in precise measurements.

  • US Fluid Ounce: This is the one you’ll see most often in North America. It’s defined based on the US liquid gallon.
  • Imperial (UK) Fluid Ounce: Used in the UK and some Commonwealth countries, this is based on the imperial gallon.

Canadian vs US Fluid Ounces

Canada, being a bit of a mix, uses both systems, but for most everyday purposes, especially in recipes and on food packaging, Canada aligns with the US system. This means when you see ‘oz’ on a Canadian product, it’s almost always referring to the US fluid ounce. It’s good to be aware of this, though, especially if you’re following a recipe from the UK or using older Canadian sources.

So, to keep things simple, we’ll focus on the US fluid ounce for our conversions. The standard conversion factor you’ll want to remember is that 1 US fluid ounce is approximately 29.57 milliliters. This number is your best friend when you need to switch between the two units. You can find calculators online to help with this, but knowing the basic factor is super handy for quick mental math or understanding recipe adjustments.

Oz to ml Conversion Formula

So, you want to know the magic numbers behind the oz to ml conversion? It’s actually pretty straightforward once you get the hang of it. The key is understanding the conversion factor.

The most common oz to ml conversion uses the US fluid ounce.

Here’s the basic formula you’ll need:

Milliliters = Fluid Ounces × 29.5735

So, if you have a recipe that calls for, say, 8 fluid ounces of vanilla extract, you’d multiply 8 by 29.5735. That gives you approximately 236.59 milliliters. Easy peasy, right?

This formula is the backbone for all your oz to ml conversions, whether you’re adjusting a recipe or just trying to understand a label.

How to Convert Oz to ml

So, you need to convert ounces to milliliters, huh? It’s not as complicated as it sounds, really. The main thing to remember is that we’re usually talking about fluid ounces when we convert to milliliters, not the ounces used for weight. Think liquids, like in recipes or when you’re looking at drink labels.

The most common way to convert US fluid ounces to milliliters is by multiplying the number of ounces by 29.5735. That’s your magic number.

Here’s a simple breakdown:

  • Identify the type of ounce: In Canada, you’ll often see both US and Imperial fluid ounces referenced, though US is more common for many products. For general conversions, stick with the US fluid ounce value (29.5735 ml).
  • Grab your calculator (or just do it in your head if you’re feeling brave): Take the number of ounces you have.
  • Multiply: Multiply that number by 29.5735.

Let’s say you have 8 fluid ounces. To convert that to milliliters, you’d do:

8 fl oz * 29.5735 ml/fl oz = 236.588 ml

So, 8 fluid ounces is about 236.6 milliliters. Easy peasy.

It’s good to know that the conversion factor isn’t a perfectly round number. This means you might see slight variations depending on where you get your conversion information, but 29.5735 is the standard for US fluid ounces.

If you’re dealing with Imperial (UK) fluid ounces, the number is a bit different – it’s about 28.4131 ml per ounce. But for most everyday conversions in North America, the US value is what you’ll use.

Free Oz to ml Converter


Common Oz to ml Conversions in Canada

When you’re looking at recipes or product labels in Canada, you’ll often see measurements in both ounces (oz) and milliliters (ml). It can be a bit confusing, but knowing some common conversions makes things a lot easier.

The most important thing to remember is that 1 US fluid ounce is roughly equal to 29.57 milliliters. This is the standard conversion you’ll use most of the time.

Here are some everyday conversions you’ll likely encounter:

  • 1 fl oz is about 29.57 ml
  • 2 fl oz is about 59.15 ml
  • 4 fl oz is about 118.29 ml
  • 8 fl oz is about 236.59 ml
  • 12 fl oz is about 354.88 ml (This is a common size for a can of soda or a single serving of many beverages).
  • 16 fl oz is about 473.18 ml (Think of a pint glass).

It’s also helpful to know the reverse, especially when looking at metric packaging:

  • 100 ml is about 3.38 fl oz
  • 250 ml is about 8.45 fl oz (A common size for yogurt or small drink containers).
  • 500 ml is about 16.91 fl oz (Often seen for water bottles or milk cartons).
  • 750 ml is about 25.36 fl oz (A standard wine bottle size).

Understanding these common conversions helps immensely when you’re trying to follow a recipe that uses different units or when you’re comparing product sizes. It takes a little practice, but soon it’ll feel second nature.

For example, if a recipe calls for 1 cup of liquid, and you know a cup is 8 fluid ounces, you can easily convert that to about 237 ml. This kind of quick mental math is super handy in the kitchen. You can find more detailed conversion charts online if you need to convert 12 ounces to milliliters or other specific amounts.

Easy Oz to ml Conversion Chart (Quick Reference)

Based on the US fluid ounce (used in Canada for most food and drink labels)

Fluid Ounces (oz) Milliliters (ml)
1 oz 29.57 ml
3 oz 88.72 ml
3.4 oz 100.55 ml
4 oz 118.29 ml
6 oz 177.44 ml
8 oz 236.59 ml
10 oz 295.74 ml
12 oz 354.88 ml
14 oz 414.02 ml
15 oz 443.60 ml
16 oz 473.18 ml
18 oz 532.33 ml
20 oz 591.47 ml
24 oz 709.76 ml
28 oz 828.06 ml
30 oz 887.21 ml
32 oz 946.35 ml
40 oz 1182.94 ml

 

Ounces vs Milliliters on Canadian Food Labels

You’ll notice that most food packaging in Canada has both ounces (oz) and milliliters (ml) listed. This is a bit of a holdover from when Canada was transitioning to the metric system. It helps everyone, no matter what measurement system they’re used to, understand how much product they’re actually getting.

It’s pretty common to see things like “Net Wt. 16 fl oz (473 ml)” or “Net Wt. 12 oz (341 g)” on labels. This dual labeling makes shopping a lot easier, especially if you’re used to one system but the product is labeled in another. For instance, if you’re used to buying soda in 12-ounce cans, seeing the milliliter equivalent right there is super handy.

Here’s a quick look at how it often appears:

  • Beverages: You might see “20 fl oz (591 ml)” on a drink bottle.
  • Dairy Products: A tub of yogurt could be labeled “5.3 oz (150 g)” – notice here it’s weight, not fluid ounces, which is a common point of confusion!
  • Condiments: A jar of sauce might say “15 fl oz (444 ml)”.

It’s important to remember that “oz” can refer to fluid ounces (volume) or avoirdupois ounces (weight). On food labels, especially for liquids, it’s usually fluid ounces. But for solids or semi-solids, it’s often weight. Always check if it specifies “fl oz” or just “oz” to be sure.

The dual labeling system is a practical approach that acknowledges the coexistence of both measurement systems in Canadian households. It aims to provide clarity and convenience for consumers, bridging the gap between the imperial and metric systems.

Oz to ml in Canadian Cooking and Baking

When you’re whipping up a storm in the kitchen, especially following recipes from different places, knowing how to swap between ounces (oz) and milliliters (ml) is super handy. Canada, being a bit of a mix, uses both systems, so you’ll see recipes calling for, say, 4 oz of butter or 250 ml of milk. It’s not always a direct 1:1 swap, and that’s where understanding the conversion comes in.

oz to ml conversion in fluid

The most common fluid ounce you’ll encounter in Canadian recipes is the US fluid ounce, where 1 fl oz is about 29.57 ml. This is important because if a recipe calls for 8 oz of something, you’ll want to convert that to roughly 237 ml, not some other number.

Here’s a quick rundown of why this matters and how to handle it:

  • Ingredient Accuracy: Baking, in particular, relies on precise measurements. Using the wrong conversion can throw off the balance of your ingredients, leading to less-than-perfect results. A cake that’s too dry or cookies that spread too much might just be a conversion error away.
  • Recipe Adaptation: If you find a fantastic recipe online that’s in US customary units (like ounces) and you’re more comfortable with metric (milliliters), you’ll need to do a quick calculation. It’s usually a simple multiplication.
  • Common Kitchen Items: Think about measuring cups and spoons. While many have both markings, sometimes you’ll only have one type available. Knowing that 1 cup is about 8 fl oz, which is roughly 237 ml, helps a lot.

It’s also worth remembering that while we’re talking about fluid ounces for liquids and volume, there’s also a weight ounce. These are different! For cooking, we’re almost always dealing with fluid ounces when we see ‘oz’ in a recipe for liquids or pourable ingredients. If you’re ever unsure, check if the recipe specifies ‘fl oz’ or ‘oz by weight’.

When adapting recipes, always double-check which ‘ounce’ is being used. The US fluid ounce is the standard for most conversions in North America, but it’s good to be aware that other systems exist. A little bit of conversion math can save your baking project!

For example, if a recipe calls for 12 oz of chocolate chips, that’s approximately 355 ml. If it asks for 2 cups of flour, that’s about 16 fl oz, which translates to around 473 ml. Having a handy conversion chart or a quick calculator nearby can make all the difference when you’re in the middle of creating a culinary masterpiece.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many ml is a fl oz in Canada?

In Canada, like in the US, one fluid ounce is generally considered to be about 29.57 milliliters. Sometimes, for simpler math, people round it to 30 ml.

Are Canadian and US fluid ounces the same?

Yes, they are practically the same. Canada uses the US system for fluid ounces, which is about 29.57 ml per ounce.

How much is 2 oz in ml?

Two US fluid ounces is about 59.15 milliliters. You can get this by multiplying 2 by 29.57.

Is 250 ml 8 oz?

Close, but not exactly. 250 milliliters is about 8.45 US fluid ounces. So, 8 ounces is a little less than 250 ml, around 236.59 ml.

How many Canadian ounces is 750 ml?

There are about 25.36 Canadian (US) fluid ounces in 750 milliliters. You find this by dividing 750 by 29.57.